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Algebra

Rational Equation Solver

Solve equations containing fractions with variables. Solve rational equations by finding the least common denominator, eliminating fractions, and checking for extraneous solutions.

Examples:

Formula Reference

Linear Equation
ax + b = c → x = (c−b)/a
Quadratic Formula
x = (−b ± √(b²−4ac)) / 2a
Discriminant
Δ = b² − 4ac
Vertex Form
y = a(x−h)² + k

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Solution Methodology

01

Find Restricted Values

Identify values of the variable that make any denominator zero.

02

Multiply by LCD

Find the Least Common Denominator and multiply the entire equation by it.

03

Solve and Verify

Solve the cleared equation and eliminate any extraneous solutions.

Common Questions

How do you solve a rational equation?
First, find the common denominator for all fractions. Multiply every term in the equation by this denominator to eliminate all fractions. Solve the resulting equation, but always check your final answers to ensure they don't make any original denominator equal to zero.
What is an extraneous solution?
An extraneous solution is a number obtained from solving the modified equation that is not a valid solution to the original equation because it causes division by zero.